Sheikh Hasina Resigns: Interim Government to Take Charge in Bangladesh
Bangladesh Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina has resigned and landed in India, marking a significant shift in the political landscape of the country. Her departure, which occurred on Monday at 5:36 PM, follows weeks of intense anti-government violence that resulted in over 300 deaths.
Key Developments in Bangladesh’s Political Crisis
Sheikh Hasina, who had been in power for 15 years, flew out of Bangladesh and arrived at the Hindon Air Force Station in Ghaziabad. The resignation comes amidst growing unrest in Dhaka, where thousands of protesters had stormed her official residence, Ganabhaban. Hasina, along with her sister Sheikh Rehana, sought refuge in what was described as a “safe location.”
In response to the escalating crisis, Bangladesh’s Army Chief General Waker-Uz-Zaman announced that an interim government would be established. He assured the public that the military would not engage in further violence and promised a thorough investigation into the deadly crackdown on student protesters.
Current Situation and Measures Taken
The unrest in Bangladesh has led to heightened security measures. The Border Security Force (BSF) has issued a high alert along the India-Bangladesh border, and train services to the border areas have been suspended. General Waker-Uz-Zaman emphasized that no army or police personnel would be involved in firing, and urged students to remain calm and cooperative.
The Army Chief also engaged in discussions with leaders from various political factions, including the ruling Awami League and the opposition BNP. This dialogue is part of efforts to stabilize the situation and address the demands of the protestors.
Protests and Violent Clashes
The political turmoil began in late June, when students protested against a quota system for government jobs. The initially peaceful demonstrations escalated into violent clashes between protesters, police, and pro-government activists at Dhaka University. The situation worsened as authorities used tear gas, rubber bullets, and imposed a curfew with shoot-on-sight orders to control the protests.
The violence led to widespread unrest, with protesters taking to the streets in defiance of curfews. On Monday, thousands of demonstrators staged a “Long March to Dhaka,” overpowering security forces and vandalizing properties, including the statue of Sheikh Mujibur Rahman, Bangladesh’s first President.
International Perspectives
The involvement of foreign powers in the unrest cannot be ruled out, according to former Indian Ambassador Harsh Vardhan Shringla. The international community is closely monitoring the situation as it unfolds in Bangladesh’s eastern neighbor.
Conclusion
Sheikh Hasina’s resignation and the formation of an interim government mark a pivotal moment in Bangladesh’s history. As the country grapples with political instability and violence, the coming days will be crucial in determining the future trajectory of Bangladesh’s governance and public order.
