UN Demands Israel’s Withdrawal from Palestinian Territories in 12 Months

The United Nations General Assembly passed a resolution demanding that Israel withdraw from its “unlawful presence in the Occupied Palestinian Territory” within 12 months. Drafted by the Palestinian Authority, the resolution gained the support of 124 countries, while 43 nations abstained from voting. Israel, the United States, and 12 other countries opposed the resolution.

The resolution aims to end Israel’s illegal settlements in Palestinian territories. It also welcomed a July advisory opinion by the International Court of Justice (ICJ), which declared that Israel’s settlements and occupation are illegal and must be ended “as rapidly as possible.” According to the ICJ’s opinion, Israel’s occupation is deemed unlawful under international law, necessitating its withdrawal.

The resolution isolates Israel in the lead-up to the annual UN gathering in New York, where Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu and Palestinian President Mahmoud Abbas are both scheduled to address the General Assembly on September 26.

Additionally, the resolution calls on states to cease importing products originating from Israeli settlements and to stop the transfer of arms, munitions, and related equipment to Israel if they may be used in the occupied territories. The resolution also reflects the increasing power and privileges of the Palestinian Authority within the UN, following its recent rights to propose resolutions.

However, U.S. Ambassador to the UN, Linda Thomas-Greenfield, strongly opposed the resolution and urged countries to vote against it. She argued that unilateral actions like this one undermine the possibility of a two-state solution between Israel and Palestine.

The resolution carries substantial political weight, putting Israel’s legitimacy and international standing under scrutiny. Though non-binding, its impact on global diplomacy is significant, challenging Israel’s occupation practices and heightening international pressure.

Aakhir Tak Editor-in-Chief

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