In a remarkable chapter of history, Bangladesh Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina found refuge in Delhi during a tumultuous period of her life. Fleeing from political turmoil and violence in Bangladesh, Hasina and her family sought safety in India, where they lived in secrecy. This article delves into her six-year stay in Delhi, the impact of this period on her life, and her eventual return to Bangladesh.
Background of Hasina’s Exile:
On August 15, 1975, Sheikh Hasina’s father, Sheikh Mujibur Rahman, the founding father of Bangladesh, was brutally assassinated. Along with 18 family members, Rahman’s death sent shockwaves through Bangladesh, leading to political chaos and military rule. At the time, Hasina was in West Germany with her husband, MA Wazed Miah.
Facing imminent danger, Hasina and her family were forced to flee to India, which had previously supported Bangladesh during its Liberation War against Pakistan. Indian Prime Minister Indira Gandhi extended an offer of security and shelter, which Hasina accepted.
Life in Delhi:
Upon arriving in Delhi, Hasina and her family were placed in a secure residence. They initially lived at 56 Ring Road, Lajpat Nagar-3, before moving to Pandara Road. This period of exile was marked by intense security and secrecy to protect them from potential threats.
During her stay, Hasina forged significant connections with Indian leaders. Her meeting with Indira Gandhi was particularly pivotal, providing her not only safety but also an opportunity to form political alliances. Despite the challenges, including the distress of her young children, Hasina found solace and support in India.
Hasina’s Exile Experience:
Hasina’s exile was a formative period for her. She recounted the emotional struggles of living in secrecy and the impact it had on her children. Her two toddlers, who missed their grandparents and maternal uncle, often cried for home. Despite these difficulties, Hasina’s time in Delhi allowed her to build relationships that would become crucial in her future political endeavors.
Return to Bangladesh:
After six years, Hasina returned to Bangladesh on May 17, 1981, where she was elected General Secretary of the Awami League in absentia. This marked the beginning of her long journey through the political landscape of Bangladesh. Despite numerous challenges and imprisonments, Hasina eventually became the Prime Minister in 1996, leading her country through a series of significant reforms.
Current Context:
In 2024, Hasina finds herself in India once again, amidst political strife in Bangladesh. This visit echoes her previous refuge and highlights the enduring relationship between Bangladesh and India.
Sheikh Hasina’s stay in Delhi remains a poignant reminder of the complex history shared between India and Bangladesh. Her journey from exile to becoming a prominent leader underscores the resilience and strength she has demonstrated throughout her life.
