India’s Successful Test of Hypersonic Missile Marks Historic Milestone

Aakhir Tak – In Shorts

• India successfully tests its first long-range hypersonic missile.
• The missile can carry payloads over 1500 km.
• Defence Minister Rajnath Singh called it a historic achievement.
• The test was conducted at DRDO’s missile complex in Hyderabad.
• Hypersonic missiles can bypass traditional defense systems.

Aakhir Tak – In Depth

India Successfully Tests Long-Range Hypersonic Missile
India has achieved a significant milestone in its defense capabilities by successfully testing its first long-range hypersonic missile. The missile can carry various payloads over a range exceeding 1500 km, marking a historic achievement. Defence Minister Rajnath Singh stated that this accomplishment places India among a select group of nations with such advanced technology.

DRDO’s Role in Development
The missile has been developed indigenously by the Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO). The development took place at the Dr. APJ Abdul Kalam Missile Complex in Hyderabad, in collaboration with other DRDO labs and industry partners. During the trial, the missile was tracked using multiple range systems, confirming its precision and success.

Significance of Hypersonic Missiles
Hypersonic missiles are capable of traveling at speeds five times the speed of sound, making them nearly impossible to intercept. They are of two primary types:

1. Hypersonic Glide Vehicles (HGVs): Launched like ballistic missiles and gliding to their targets.
2. Hypersonic Cruise Missiles: Using scramjet engines for sustained high speeds and low-altitude flight.

Technological Challenges and Benefits
Developing hypersonic missiles involves overcoming significant challenges, such as heat resistance, advanced guidance systems, and evading interception. India’s achievement highlights its advanced defense technology capabilities.

Global Development in Hypersonics
Apart from India, countries like the United States, Russia, and China are also advancing their hypersonic missile programs. This development strengthens India’s position in global defense capabilities.

Key Takeaways to Remember

• India tests its first hypersonic missile with a range exceeding 1500 km.
• The missile supports both conventional and nuclear payloads.
• This test elevates India’s defense technology to global standards.

Aakhir Tak Editor-in-Chief

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