The Supreme Court came down hard on the Central Air Quality Management Commission (CAQM) on Friday over the rising air pollution in Delhi, pulling up the body for its inaction. The court noted that no solid steps have been taken to address stubble burning, which is a significant contributor to the hazardous pollution levels in Delhi every winter. Crop residue burning in states like Haryana and Punjab is one of the major causes of this pollution crisis.
The Supreme Court questioned the CAQM, stating, “Every year we face the issue of stubble burning. The CAQM Act is not being fully complied with. Not even a single committee has been formed to tackle this problem. What steps have been taken so far? You are mere silent spectators.” The court further criticized the air quality panel for holding meetings only once every three months, while pollution levels worsen rapidly.
Under the CAQM Act, a commission was formed to coordinate, research, and resolve air pollution issues in Delhi-NCR and its neighboring regions. However, the Supreme Court highlighted that the vast powers granted under the Act, such as the authority to shut down polluting units, were not being effectively utilized.
Additionally, the court emphasized the need to implement alternative measures to stubble burning at the grassroots level. Every winter, Delhi experiences a sharp rise in pollution, particularly around Diwali, when air quality often hits hazardous levels. Crop burning in Haryana and Punjab continues to be one of the leading causes of this severe pollution.
The Supreme Court remarked, “While the commission has taken some steps, it must be more proactive and ensure its efforts lead to a tangible reduction in pollution.” The court directed the CAQM to submit records of meetings held and decisions taken.
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