October Heat: Rising Health Crisis in India

Aakhir Tak – In Shorts

October heat is creating a health crisis in India. Rising temperatures and humidity are causing increased cases of dengue and malaria. This October heat has become a serious health risk across the nation.

Aakhir Tak – In Depth

October was once synonymous with pleasant weather and festivals in India. However, it now symbolizes extreme heat and health crises. Rising global temperatures and shifting weather patterns have turned October heat into a significant health issue. In cities like Delhi, Kolkata, and Lucknow, stepping outside feels like facing a relentless heat wave.

Initially, this heat seemed like just a common seasonal flu, but it has escalated into a surge of dengue and malaria cases. As the temperature and humidity soar, people are flooding hospitals. October heat is not merely uncomfortable anymore; it has evolved into a serious health threat.

What is October Heat?

October heat refers to the unusually high temperatures experienced in various parts of India during this month. Following the retreat of the southwest monsoon, the skies may look clear, but humidity levels remain high. Cities like Delhi, Mumbai, and Kolkata often witness temperatures reaching 35–40°C.

This period is typically marked by dry winds and occasional hot spells, creating an uncomfortable atmosphere for millions.

Impact of Climate Change on October Heat

India’s October heat is more than an annual inconvenience; it is a direct manifestation of the global climate crisis. The frequency and intensity of heatwaves are rising due to increasing global temperatures.

Health Impact of October Heat

Prolonged exposure to high temperatures and humidity can lead to severe health issues, especially among vulnerable populations like the elderly and children. The combination of extreme heat and humidity raises the risk of dehydration, fatigue, and heatstroke.

India’s Response to October Heat

India’s response blends traditional practices, government initiatives, and community-led solutions. In rural areas, people utilize age-old techniques, like whitewashing houses and building mud huts, to keep cool. In urban settings, escaping the heat becomes increasingly challenging due to population density.